Why Small Groups May Be the Wave of the Future: Making Disciples instead of Churchgoers

Pastor Pete Beck III • July 2, 2020

Jesus commissioned the church to go into the world and make disciples. This begs the question, “What exactly is a disciple?” Simply, a disciple is a follower of Christ and a fisher of men.

Jesus called out to them, “Come, follow me, and I will show you how to fish for people!” Matthew 4:19 (NLT)

Following Christ means we are committed and loyal to him as a person. He is our Lord. Secondly, we are committed to living by his teachings. (John 8:31-32) Thirdly, we are committed to following the lead of the Holy Spirit, who indwells and empowers us. (Romans 8:14) Lastly, we are committed to pursuing Christ’s mission, the Great Commission, to go and make disciples.

Our churches should be structured around helping people pursue these priorities.

The Western church usually focuses on teaching the Bible, often inadvertently modeling by omission that actively pursuing the Great Commission is not all that important.

If we do not put our biblical knowledge to work in ministry and mission, we have missed the boat.

Jesus maximized his time over his three years of public ministry in order to prepare the men and women who would lead the church after his ascension. Although he engaged people as a teacher both in crowds and in small groups, he developed his disciples in smaller groups and one-on-one.

If our goal is to develop missional disciple makers who not only can teach, but also do the work of ministry and multiply themselves in others, we must do far more than teach from the pulpit.

We must also demonstrate how to share the gospel and do ministry, giving our disciples a chance to use what we show them, and providing feedback afterward, with the goal of eventually launching them into ministry and mission in their own right. Otherwise, we are creating churchgoers, not disciples.

Small groups are excellent opportunities for people to grow in knowledge, understanding, and ministry skills. They are safe settings where people can ask questions, get answers, see ministry up close and personal, take a chance on trying their wings, and grow in confidence. Missional small groups will also show how to share the gospel by taking people out into the community to give it a shot. As groups grow in size, new groups will form, multiplying leadership opportunities as well.

Small groups open doors for ministry at every level.

In larger churches, those with the highest skill and gifting levels are given ministry opportunities in an effort to put the church’s “best foot forward,” but in small groups everyone gets a chance. Ask yourself, which model is more likely to develop the larger number of people into disciples?

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Christianity is not a spectator sport. The Reformation renewed some very important truths of the faith that had been lost over time, one of which is the priesthood of the believer . This doctrine means that in the New Covenant there is no clergy-laity distinction. Everyone is called to ministry. All followers of Christ are called, equipped, and expected to partner with the Holy Spirit in the adventure of using their spiritual gifts, time, energy, finances – everything – to fish for people and encourage them to become followers of Christ and fishers of men in their own right. Every football and basketball season an interesting phenomenon takes place. People personally identify with their favorite teams. When their team is doing well, they feel good about themselves and become enthusiastic, vocal, and visible fans. What is so intriguing is that many of us think that we somehow acquire greater worth and prestige, if our team excels and does better than the other teams. It is almost as if we were the ones who are competing. All big sporting events are filled with such fans who get satisfaction out of watching others play the game. So it is with many people who attend churches. We all know that playing and spectating are vastly different. When we spectate, we can imagine ourselves making better decisions and better plays than the players on the court or the field, but the reality is that we are not playing. Jesus has invited his followers actually to participate in the greatest adventure of being his Spirit-filled and empowered representatives. Unfortunately most of us who call ourselves Christians are merely spectating fans. We may agree with the concept of being involved in the Great Commission, but we have fallen into the trap of being passive, sitting on the sidelines, hoping that someone else will lead our family member, neighbor, or friend to Christ and teach them how to follow him fully. Many Christians think that evangelism is inviting someone to church, where they will hear the preacher talk about Christ. We do not see ourselves as the one who can best share the gospel with them. However, the truth of the matter is that we cannot transfer our responsibility to fulfill the Great Commission to someone else. God does not give us the option of merely being fans or spectators. God asks us to be players – disciples and disciple makers. Not everyone is equally gifted in this area, but we are all asked to participate. Some may win thousands to Christ, while others may help only a few become followers of the Master over a lifetime. Sadly, a great number of those who call themselves Christians have never led even one person to faith in Christ. In some cases they have given up trying. This ought not be. Could this be because we do not even talk about Jesus in a serious way with anyone outside of church meetings? Suggestions Ask God to forgive us for succumbing to laziness, fear, and the spirit of the age that tells us to keep our faith to ourselves. Ask the Holy Spirit to stir in us the fire of enthusiasm for Jesus and the Gospel. Ask him to give us a love for those who live around you who do not yet know Christ. Familiarize ourselves with the Gospel. (I recommend The King Jesus Gospel by McKnight. You can read my summary by clicking here or you may wish to read my articles on the subject .) Pray for opportunities to speak meaningfully to people. Make it a priority to get to know the people in your neighborhood, at work, at the gym, at school, and wherever you have the opportunity to connect. As we spend time in conversation, we will begin to see how Jesus and the Gospel can help them. Our care for them may give us a platform from which to speak about Jesus to them. Visit people and have them over to our homes. The more time we spend with people, the greater the opportunity we provide for the Holy Spirit to work in the relationships. Offer to pray for people on the spot when a genuine need for God’s help surfaces. Join a group (or start one) whose focus is fishing for people and making disciples. In many cases this will be what some call a “missional” church, as opposed to an event-oriented spectator church. We need to be encouraged in the work of the Great Commission because, although it is rewarding, it can be difficult and discouraging at times. Never, never, never, never give up. Our heavenly reward will be great!
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